chore: 清理旧版IUP库文件并更新头文件路径

删除旧的iup-3.31_Win64_dllw6_lib目录下的所有DLL和静态库文件
将IUP头文件从旧目录迁移到新的libs/IUP/include统一路径
更新CMakeLists.txt中的包含路径和库链接配置
简化DLL复制逻辑，只复制核心iup.dll文件

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
+project(PathEditor VERSION 3.0 LANGUAGES C)
+
+# 启用资源编译器以处理 .rc 文件
+enable_language(RC)
+
+# 设置 C 标准
+set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 17)
+set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
+set(CMAKE_C_EXTENSIONS OFF) # 禁用特定编译器的扩展（如 gnu17），强制使用标准 C17
+
+# 定义源文件
+set(SOURCES
+    src/main.c
+    src/utils.c
+    src/registry.c
+    src/callbacks.c
+    src/ui.c
+    src/globals.c
+    ico/resources.rc
+)
+
+# 创建 GUI 可执行文件（WIN32 属性会自动添加 -mwindows 参数）
+add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} WIN32 ${SOURCES})
+
+# 添加宏定义
+target_compile_definitions(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+    _WIN32
+    UNICODE
+    _UNICODE
+)
+
+# 添加编译选项
+if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU|Clang")
+    target_compile_options(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+        -Wall
+        -O2
+        -fexec-charset=UTF-8
+    )
+endif()
+
+# 设置头文件搜索路径
+target_include_directories(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+    ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/include
+    ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/libs/IUP/include
+)
+
+# 设置库文件搜索路径
+target_link_directories(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+    ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/libs/IUP
+)
+
+# 链接所需库
+target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
+    iup
+    iupcd
+    gdi32
+    comdlg32
+    comctl32
+    uuid
+    ole32
+    advapi32
+)
+
+# 编译完成后，仅将程序实际需要的核心 DLL 文件复制到构建输出目录
+set(IUP_REQUIRED_DLLS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libs/IUP/iup.dll")
+add_custom_command(TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME} POST_BUILD
+    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy_if_different
+    ${IUP_REQUIRED_DLLS}
+    "$<TARGET_FILE_DIR:${PROJECT_NAME}>"
+    COMMENT "Copying required DLLs to build directory..."
+)

Makefile

@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 -I$(INCLUDE_DIR) -I$(LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR) -D_WIN32 -DUNICODE -D
 LDFLAGS = -L$(LIB_DIR) -liup -liupcd -lgdi32 -lcomdlg32 -lcomctl32 -luuid -lole32 -ladvapi32 -mwindows
 
 # Source
-SRC = src/main.c src/utils.c src/registry.c src/callbacks.c src/ui.c
+SRC = src/main.c src/utils.c src/registry.c src/callbacks.c src/ui.c src/globals.c
 RES = ico/resources.rc
-OBJ = $(OBJ_DIR)/main.o $(OBJ_DIR)/utils.o $(OBJ_DIR)/registry.o $(OBJ_DIR)/callbacks.o $(OBJ_DIR)/ui.o $(OBJ_DIR)/resources.o
+OBJ = $(OBJ_DIR)/main.o $(OBJ_DIR)/utils.o $(OBJ_DIR)/registry.o $(OBJ_DIR)/callbacks.o $(OBJ_DIR)/ui.o $(OBJ_DIR)/globals.o $(OBJ_DIR)/resources.o
 EXE = $(BIN_DIR)/PathEditor.exe
 
 all: $(BIN_DIR) $(OBJ_DIR) $(EXE)
@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ $(OBJ_DIR)/callbacks.o: src/callbacks.c
 $(OBJ_DIR)/ui.o: src/ui.c
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
 
+$(OBJ_DIR)/globals.o: src/globals.c
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
+
 $(OBJ_DIR)/resources.o: ico/resources.rc
 	$(WINDRES) -i $< -o $@
 

README.md

@@ -33,6 +33,13 @@
 
 * **轻量级**：原生 C 语言编写，无臃肿依赖，运行速度极快。
 
+## 🏗️ 架构与二次开发
+
+本项目注重代码的模块化和可维护性，非常适合作为 C 语言桌面程序开发的参考：
+
+* **统一配置中心**：所有的 UI 尺寸、间距、颜色等常量配置均提取在 `include/config.h` 中，只需修改宏定义即可轻松定制属于你的专属界面风格。
+* **清晰的全局状态**：全局变量和常量被独立分离在 `src/globals.c` / `include/globals.h` 中管理，使得核心业务逻辑更加整洁。
+
 ## 📦 下载与安装
 
 您可以从 [Releases](https://github.com/LHY0125/PathEditor/releases) 页面下载最新的安装包 (`PathEditorSetup.exe`)。
@@ -47,11 +54,13 @@
 
 * Windows 操作系统
 * GCC 编译器 (推荐 MinGW-w64)
-* Make 工具
+* CMake 工具 (推荐使用 CMake 构建)
 * IUP 库 (已包含在 `libs` 目录下)
 * Inno Setup 6 (仅打包需要)
 
-### 编译步骤
+### 编译步骤 (推荐使用 CMake)
+
+本项目已迁移至 CMake 构建系统，支持生成更标准的构建文件并集成到各大 IDE。
 
 1. 克隆仓库：
 
@@ -60,14 +69,20 @@
    cd PathEditor
    ```
 
-2. 编译项目：
+2. 使用 CMake 配置和编译：
 
    ```bash
-   mingw32-make
+   # 生成构建系统 (以 MinGW 为例)
+   cmake -B build -G "MinGW Makefiles"
+   
+   # 编译项目
+   cmake --build build
    ```
 
 3. 运行：
-   编译成功后，可执行文件位于 `bin/PathEditor.exe`。
+   编译成功后，可执行文件位于 `build/PathEditor.exe`。
+
+*(注：项目依然保留了传统的 `mingw32-make` 方式，您可以直接在根目录运行 `mingw32-make` 进行编译，产物位于 `bin/` 目录。)*
 
 ### 打包 (可选)
 

build_installer.bat

@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
 @echo off
-echo Copying DLLs...
-if not exist bin mkdir bin
-copy /Y "libs\iup-3.31_Win64_dllw6_lib\*.dll" bin\
 
 echo Building Installer...
 "D:\Program Files (x86)\Inno Setup 6\ISCC.exe" "dist\installer.iss"

dist/installer.iss

@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ Name: "english"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"
 Name: "desktopicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateDesktopIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked
 
 [Files]
-Source: "d:\Code\doing_exercises\programs\PathEditor\bin\{#MyAppExeName}"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
-Source: "d:\Code\doing_exercises\programs\PathEditor\bin\*.dll"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
+Source: "d:\Code\doing_exercises\programs\PathEditor\build\{#MyAppExeName}"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
+Source: "d:\Code\doing_exercises\programs\PathEditor\build\*.dll"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 ; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files
 
 [Icons]

include/config.h

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef CONFIG_H
+#define CONFIG_H
+
+// ============================================================================
+// UI的配置常量
+// ============================================================================
+
+// 应用程序名称
+#define APP_NAME "PathEditor"    // 编辑环境变量应用程序名称
+#define APP_NAME_READONLY "PathEditor (只读模式)" // 编辑环境变量只读模式标题
+
+// 对话框设置
+#define UI_DLG_SIZE "800x800"    // 对话框默认大小 (像素)
+#define UI_DLG_MINSIZE "800x800" // 对话框最小大小 (像素)
+
+// 列表控件设置
+#define UI_LIST_ITEM_PADDING "5x5"      // 列表项内边距
+#define UI_LIST_BACKCOLOR "255 255 255" // 列表背景颜色
+
+// 按钮设置
+#define UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE "100x32" // 按钮默认大小
+
+// 布局间隙和边距
+#define UI_VBOX_GAP "5"            // 垂直布局项间隙
+#define UI_VBOX_MARGIN "0x0"       // 垂直布局外边距
+#define UI_VBOX_ALL_MARGIN "10x10" // 垂直布局总外边距
+#define UI_VBOX_ALL_GAP "5"        // 垂直布局总间隙
+
+#define UI_HBOX_GAP "10"            // 水平布局项间隙
+#define UI_HBOX_MARGIN "10x10"      // 水平布局外边距
+#define UI_HBOX_ALIGNMENT "ACENTER" // 水平布局对齐方式
+
+#endif // CONFIG_H

include/globals.h

@@ -3,6 +3,16 @@
 
 #include <iup.h>
 
+// 定义 Windows 消息常量
+#ifndef WM_COPYGLOBALDATA
+#define WM_COPYGLOBALDATA 0x0049
+#endif
+
+// 消息过滤器常量
+#ifndef MSGFLT_ADD
+#define MSGFLT_ADD 1
+#endif
+
 // 注册表路径常量
 #define REG_PATH_SYS L"SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager\\Environment"
 #define REG_PATH_USER L"Environment"

src/globals.c

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include "globals.h"
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <iup.h>
+
+// 全局变量定义
+StringList raw_sys_paths = {0};
+StringList raw_user_paths = {0};
+
+// 全局控件定义
+Ihandle *dlg, *tabs_main, *list_sys, *list_user, *lbl_status;           // 主窗口、标签页、系统路径列表、用户路径列表、状态标签
+Ihandle *btn_new, *btn_edit, *btn_browse, *btn_del, *btn_up, *btn_down; // 右侧按钮
+Ihandle *btn_ok, *btn_cancel, *btn_help;                                // 确认取消帮助按钮
+Ihandle *btn_clean;                                                     // 一键清理按钮
+Ihandle *txt_search;                                                    // 搜索框

src/main.c

@@ -8,26 +8,15 @@
 #include "registry.h"
 #include "callbacks.h"
 #include "ui.h"
+#include "config.h"
 
-// 定义 Windows 消息常量
-#ifndef WM_COPYGLOBALDATA
-#define WM_COPYGLOBALDATA 0x0049
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MSGFLT_ADD
-#define MSGFLT_ADD 1
-#endif
-
-// 全局变量定义
-StringList raw_sys_paths = {0};
-StringList raw_user_paths = {0};
-
-// 全局控件定义
-Ihandle *dlg, *tabs_main, *list_sys, *list_user, *lbl_status;           // 主窗口、标签页、系统路径列表、用户路径列表、状态标签
-Ihandle *btn_new, *btn_edit, *btn_browse, *btn_del, *btn_up, *btn_down; // 右侧按钮
-Ihandle *btn_ok, *btn_cancel, *btn_help;                                // 确认取消帮助按钮
-Ihandle *btn_clean;                                                     // 一键清理按钮
-Ihandle *txt_search;                                                    // 搜索框
+/*
+!编译命令：
+cmake -B build -G "MinGW Makefiles"
+cmake --build build
+!打包命令：
+build_installer.bat
+*/
 
 // 主函数
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
@@ -80,8 +69,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     // 上部布局：Tabs + 按钮
     Ihandle *hbox_main = IupHbox(tabs_main, vbox_btns, NULL);
-    IupSetAttribute(hbox_main, "GAP", "10");
-    IupSetAttribute(hbox_main, "MARGIN", "10x10");
+    IupSetAttribute(hbox_main, "GAP", UI_HBOX_GAP);
+    IupSetAttribute(hbox_main, "MARGIN", UI_HBOX_MARGIN);
 
     // 状态标签
     lbl_status = IupLabel("状态: 就绪");
@@ -97,13 +86,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
         hbox_main,
         hbox_bottom,
         NULL);
-    IupSetAttribute(vbox_all, "MARGIN", "10x10");
-    IupSetAttribute(vbox_all, "GAP", "5");
+    IupSetAttribute(vbox_all, "MARGIN", UI_VBOX_ALL_MARGIN);
+    IupSetAttribute(vbox_all, "GAP", UI_VBOX_ALL_GAP);
 
     // 创建对话框
     dlg = IupDialog(vbox_all);
-    IupSetAttribute(dlg, "TITLE", "编辑环境变量 (IUP版)");
-    IupSetAttribute(dlg, "SIZE", "500x400"); // 稍微调大一点
+    IupSetAttribute(dlg, "TITLE", APP_NAME);                // 对话框标题
+    IupSetAttribute(dlg, "RASTERSIZE", UI_DLG_SIZE);        // 对话框初始大小 (像素)
+    IupSetAttribute(dlg, "MINSIZE", UI_DLG_MINSIZE);        // 对话框最小大小 (像素)
     IupSetAttribute(dlg, "MINBOX", "NO");
     IupSetAttribute(dlg, "MAXBOX", "NO");
 
@@ -111,7 +101,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     if (!check_admin())
     {
         IupMessage("警告", "程序未以管理员身份运行，您只能查看，无法保存更改！");
-        IupSetAttribute(dlg, "TITLE", "编辑环境变量 (只读模式)");
+        IupSetAttribute(dlg, "TITLE", APP_NAME_READONLY);    // 对话框标题 (只读模式)
         IupSetAttribute(lbl_status, "TITLE", "状态: 只读模式 (权限不足)");
 
         // 禁用修改类按钮

src/ui.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "ui.h"
 #include "globals.h"
 #include "callbacks.h"
+#include "config.h"
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
 // 创建列表控件
@@ -8,8 +9,8 @@ Ihandle *create_path_list()
 {
     Ihandle *list = IupFlatList();
     IupSetAttribute(list, "EXPAND", "YES");
-    IupSetAttribute(list, "ITEMPADDING", "5x5");
-    IupSetAttribute(list, "BACKCOLOR", "255 255 255");
+    IupSetAttribute(list, "ITEMPADDING", UI_LIST_ITEM_PADDING);
+    IupSetAttribute(list, "BACKCOLOR", UI_LIST_BACKCOLOR);
     IupSetAttribute(list, "BORDER", "YES");
     IupSetAttribute(list, "CANFOCUS", "YES");
     IupSetAttribute(list, "HLINE", "NO");
@@ -40,14 +41,14 @@ Ihandle *create_main_buttons()
     IupSetCallback(btn_down, "ACTION", (Icallback)btn_down_cb);
     IupSetCallback(btn_clean, "ACTION", (Icallback)btn_clean_cb);
 
-    // 设置按钮大小 (宽度和高度都增加约1/4)
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_new, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_edit, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_browse, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_del, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_up, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_down, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_clean, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
+    // 设置按钮大小
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_new, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_edit, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_browse, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_del, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_up, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_down, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_clean, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
 
     Ihandle *vbox_btns = IupVbox(
         btn_new, btn_edit, btn_browse, btn_del,
@@ -56,8 +57,8 @@ Ihandle *create_main_buttons()
         IupFill(),
         btn_up, btn_down,
         NULL);
-    IupSetAttribute(vbox_btns, "GAP", "5");
-    IupSetAttribute(vbox_btns, "MARGIN", "0x0");
+    IupSetAttribute(vbox_btns, "GAP", UI_VBOX_GAP);
+    IupSetAttribute(vbox_btns, "MARGIN", UI_VBOX_MARGIN);
 
     return vbox_btns;
 }
@@ -74,14 +75,14 @@ Ihandle *create_bottom_buttons()
     IupSetCallback(btn_cancel, "ACTION", (Icallback)btn_cancel_cb);
     IupSetCallback(btn_help, "ACTION", (Icallback)btn_help_cb);
 
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_ok, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_cancel, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
-    IupSetAttribute(btn_help, "RASTERSIZE", "100x32");
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_ok, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_cancel, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
+    IupSetAttribute(btn_help, "RASTERSIZE", UI_BTN_RASTERSIZE);
 
     Ihandle *hbox_bottom = IupHbox(lbl_status, IupFill(), btn_help, btn_ok, btn_cancel, NULL);
-    IupSetAttribute(hbox_bottom, "GAP", "10");
-    IupSetAttribute(hbox_bottom, "MARGIN", "10x10");
-    IupSetAttribute(hbox_bottom, "ALIGNMENT", "ACENTER");
+    IupSetAttribute(hbox_bottom, "GAP", UI_HBOX_GAP);
+    IupSetAttribute(hbox_bottom, "MARGIN", UI_HBOX_MARGIN);
+    IupSetAttribute(hbox_bottom, "ALIGNMENT", UI_HBOX_ALIGNMENT);
 
     return hbox_bottom;
 }